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In the years of King Richard the
Lionheart
(1189-1199) there lived a brave and intelligent man called Robin Hood.
He was a
feared outlaw, who loved liberty and hated oppression. He took the law
into his
own hands and robbed the rich to give to the poor. People loved him and
thought
of him as a justice-maker. In time he acquired a heroic reputation and
came to
represent the ideal of heroism of his age.
Stories about him and his
closest friends
Friar Tuck, Little John, and Maid Marian may be found in the time. They
say
that Robin Hood and his companions lived in Sherwood Forest, near Nottingham. They were called the ‘merry men’ and
used to
wear green clothes, a particular shade of green, called ‘Lincoln
green’. They
also say that Robin’s outlaws were very well-organized and skilful in
their
attacks. They were very disciplined and obeyed strict rules of
behaviour.
The story goes that one day the
Sheriff’s men caught Will Scarlet, one
of Robin Hood’s outlaws, and took him to the Sheriff of Nottingham.
‘We’ve
caught one of Robin Hood’s men,’ said one of them. The Sheriff, who was
green
with envy because all the people loved Robin Hood, said ‘Take him to
the
gallows in the market square tomorrow! Let people see what happens to
Robin
Hood’s companions!’
Robin Hood was having dinner
with his
friends in Sherwood Forest when he
heard the
bad news. He thought of a plan to rescue his friend. ‘We are on the
Sheriff’s
back list. He will have no mercy for Will. We must save him before it
is too
late’. Early the next morning he started out for Nottingham
together with his youngest and strongest men. They all wore long coats
over
their green clothes. Under their coats they carried swords or bows and
arrows.
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On their way to Nottingham
they saw an old man in a dirty black cloak. Robin asked him ‘Any news
from Nottingham?’ ‘The news is sad,
my Lord,’ the old man
said. ‘They are going to hang two prisoners tomorrow, at twelve o’clock. One of them
is my nephew, Jim.
They caught him red-handed while he was hunting deer in the forest. It
is the
third time. This means the gallows. He had to do it. He’s got six
hungry
children. He had no choice.’
‘Wait!’ said Robin. ‘Will you
sell me your cloak?’ The
old man couldn’t believe his ears. ‘This dirty old thing? Well, you can
have it
for a pound!’ ‘Thanks,’ said Robin and put on the cloak and gave the
old man
pounds. ‘For you and your family. Take it.’ The old man was so
surprised that all
he could say was ‘God bless you, Sir!’
At twelve o’clock the market square was
full of people. Two men with ropes
round their hands stood under the gallows. Their faces were white with
fear.
The Sheriff was there with twelve men. Only the hangman!’ he shouted.
‘Well?
Doesn’t anybody here want to do the job? For five pounds?- For ten
pounds?’
Nobody answered. Then an old man in a black cloak came forward and
said. ‘I can
do the job all right.’ At once there were angry shouts from the crowd.
People
picked up stones and began to throw them at the old man. A woman took
an egg
out of her basket and threw it. ‘Get on with the job!’ cried the
Sheriff’s, and
gave the old man the money.
‘Hurry up, man!’ shouted the
Sheriff. ‘What
are you doing?’ ‘Tightening the ropes, Sheriff!’ In fact, the old man
untightened the ropes round the two prisoners’ hands. Then he threw off
his
black cloak and he turned out to be Robin Hood, dressed in his green
clothes
with his bow in his hand. The two prisoners got lost in the crowd. At
the same
time Robin’s outlaws in the crowd took off their coast too and ran to
help him.
‘Stop them! Kill them!’ shouted
the
Sheriff. Robin shot an arrow from his bow into the Sheriff’s hat. ‘Keep
your
men back, Sheriff!’ cried Robin. The Sheriff got the message. He was
red with
anger. Before leaving the place he glared at Robin and said, ‘I’ll
catch you
one day.’ Then Robin threw the ten pounds into the crowd, saying ‘A
present
from the Sheriff!’ A moment later, Robin and his men were on their way
back to
the shadows of Sherwood Forest.
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